![](\"http:\/\/blog.iotot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/openai-\u9ad8\u7ba1\u89e3\u5bc6chatgpt.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6587 | Angelica Pan<\/p>\n
GPT-3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u88ab\u8bad\u7ec3\u7528\u6765\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u5b83\u5f88\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u6458\u8981\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u95ee\u7b54\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002GPT-3\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5c31\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
GPT-3\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bd4\u5982\u201c\u5fb7\u8bed\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u201d\u5bf9\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6837\u4f8b\uff08\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5fb7\u82f1\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u50cf\u95ee\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1GPT-3\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6837\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u4ea7\u751f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n
GPT-3\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6458\u8981\u548c\u95ee\u7b54\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002GPT-3\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5982\u6587\u672c\u751f\u6210\u548c\u95ee\u7b54\u3002\u5b83\u660e\u663e\u6bd4\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u7684GPT [\u89c4\u6a21]\u66f4\u5927\u3001[\u529f\u80fd]\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u751f\u6210\u521b\u610f\u5199\u4f5c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u6216\u53d8\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u4ea7\u54c1\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u4e0eOpenAI API\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u7528\u3002API\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5bf9GPT-3\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b66\u4e60\u7387\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9009\u62e9\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n
Peter Welinder \u73b0\u4efb OpenAI \u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23GPT-3\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u662fOpenAI\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3002\u4e0b\u4e3a\u91c7\u8bbf\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528GPT-3\u89e3\u51b3\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1aPeter (Welinger)\uff0c\u4e0a\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u4f60\u5728OpenAI\u505a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u662fOpenAI\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u597d\u5947\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4f60\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e0e\u6211\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u771f\u6b63\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u4ea7\u751f\u67d0\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u603b\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n
GPT-3\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u2026\u2026\u5f53\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u5728OpenAI\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u505a\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u548c\u4f60\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528GPT-3\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728GPT-3\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u505a\u9177\u70ab\u7684\u6f14\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6211\u4ece\u4e8b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u9177\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u624b\u89e3\u9b54\u65b9\u7684\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5bb6\u91cc\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u90e8\u7f72\u5b83\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b83\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u5bf9\u89e3\u51b3\u9b54\u65b9\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7528\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e86GPT-3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5230\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u95ee\u7b54\u7b49\u5e94\u6709\u5c3d\u6709\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\u597d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u4f60\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u9879\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u4f60\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u91cc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u6240\u505a\u7684\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u5f53\u76ee\u6807\u975e\u5e38\u9065\u8fdc\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u60f3\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5ba2\u6237\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u201c\u563f\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06GPT-3\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u4f8b\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u6216\u592a\u6162\u7b49\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u5728OpenAI\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u5f53\u4f60\u5c06GPT-3\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5b83\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u67d0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u771f\u6b63\u559c\u6b22GPT-3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u662fGPT-3\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n
GPT-3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u8c37\u6b4c\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684Transformer\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5b83\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u5165\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
GPT-3\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b\u6587\u672c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u8bfb\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e00\u9875\u6216\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b83\u8bd5\u7740\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662fGPT-3\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u5730\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5b83\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u51e0\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u662f\u4e00\u5343\u6216\u51e0\u5343\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u987e\u8fd91000\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8bd5\u7740\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7ee7\u7eed\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3aGPT-3\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f60\u628a\u6a21\u578b\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u5b83\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u64c5\u957f\u4ee5\u524d\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8fdb\u884c\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ea\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u5b8c\u6210\u603b\u7ed3\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4f7f\u7528GPT-3\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f60\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u62ec\u603b\u7ed3\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u56de\u7b54\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u521a\u521a\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4e13\u95e8\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u4e0e\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u672c\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u518d\u73b0\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c06GPT-3\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1
\nLukas\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u201c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u201d\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4f1a\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f60\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u6765\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u505a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u628a\u5b83\u7f16\u7801\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f60\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u6b64\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406GPT-3\u5462\uff1f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ee5\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5199\u201c\u5fb7\u8bed\uff1a\u201d\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fb7\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u201c\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u201d\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e0b (one-shot)\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u5fb7\u8bed\u6216\u8005\u82f1\u8bed\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u60f3\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u65b0\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u591a\u4e0b (Few-Shot) \u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u548c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u544a\u8bc9GPT\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u4f60\u544a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7c7b\u505a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7ed9\u4f60\u5199\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u201c\u563f\uff0cLukas\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8ba9\u4f60\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u201d\u6211\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff1a\u201c\u8bf7\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u8ba9\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u66f4\u968f\u610f\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\uff08\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u61c2\u4e0d\u61c2\u5fb7\u8bed\uff09\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u95ee\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u95ee\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u201c\u563f\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ed9\u6211\u542c\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u201c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u521a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u5b83\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u4f60\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1f\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u7684\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3GPT-3\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u81f4\u52aa\u529b\u4e0d\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7ec4\u5408\u4e2d\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5148\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u5c31\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u66f4\u901a\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u597d\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u592a\u5173\u5fc3\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u4f1a\u4ee5\u64c5\u957f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u6267\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u52a1\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8bd5\u56fe\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u7684\u6bcd\u8bed\u662f\u745e\u5178\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u745e\u5178\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u8fc7\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u505a\u7684\u662f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\u5b83\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8ba9GPT-3\u6765\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ed9\u6211\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u6211\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u51fa\u5947\u5730\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u745e\u5178\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5\u66f4\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u8861\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u628a\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u662f\u9884\u6d4b\u5355\u8bcd\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u8bb0 (Token) \u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u201c\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u201d\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u60f3\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7531\u5355\u4e2a\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5927\u7ea650,000\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u5b57\u7b26\u5e8f\u5217\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u50cf\u201chi\u201d\u6216\u201cthe\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5355\u8bcd\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u201c\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u628a\u5b83\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u4e24\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u5355\u8bcd\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u3002\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b57\u7b26\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u6548\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4e0d\u6b62\u5728\u5b57\u7b26\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5b66\u4e60\u5916\u8bed\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6211\u731c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u4f60\u505a\u4e86\u6807\u8bb0\u5316\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u6765\u7f16\u7801\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6807\u8bb0\u5668 (Tokenizer) \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u8fd9\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5206\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f60\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6807\u8bb0\u5668\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f60\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u771f\u6b63\u64c5\u957f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8be5\u6807\u8bb0\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u5c11\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u800c\u82f1\u8bed\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5355\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u6602\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u6211\u80fd\u628a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u65e5\u8bed\u5417\uff1fGPT-3\u4e5f\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u672c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u4f7f\u7528GPT-3\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u65e5\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0GPT-3\u5728\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u9762\u6bd4\u8c37\u6b4c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8981\u597d\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u6982\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5076\u7136\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5173\u4e8eGPT-3\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u9177\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u5bf9\u9f50\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7247\u6bb5\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u770b\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u65e5\u672c\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u4e5f\u770b\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u82f1\u8bed\u7535\u5f71\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u600e\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u5c0f\u6587\u672c\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u65e5\u8bed\u548c\u82f1\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\u5207\u6362\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5b83\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6620\u5c04\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8db3\u591f\u597d\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u592a\u795e\u5947\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65e5\u8bed\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u9f50\u7684\u5bf9\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u592a\u75af\u72c2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6587\u6848\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6GPT-3\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u771f\u662f\u592a\u795e\u5947\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u7684GPT\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5417\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982\u5728GPT-3\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0cOpenAI\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u201d\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3aGPT-2\u548cGPT-3\u4e4b\u95f4\u6700\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u88ab\u8bad\u7ec3\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u5dee\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684GPT-2\u5927\u7ea6\u670915\u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u800cGPT-3\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u67091750\u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0a\u5347\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u611f\u89c9\u5b83\u76f8\u5f53\u611a\u7b28\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u50cf GPT-2 \u6709\u70b9\u7684\u9177\u70ab\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u611f\u89c9\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u611a\u8822\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728GPT-3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\u597d\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8bef\u89e3\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0cGPT-3\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u72af\u5f88\u591a\u611a\u8822\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u670930-50%\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u7a81\u7136\u4e4b\u95f4\u5728\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u62bd\u6837\u548c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6bcf\u969420\u6b21\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u201c\u54e6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u9519\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e86GPT-3\uff0c\u5b83\u5f00\u59cb\u6bcf\u4e09\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6216\u6bcf\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u6216\u6bcf\u4e94\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u54e6\uff0c\u5929\u54ea\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982\u603b\u7ed3\u6587\u672c\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7528\u4e8c\u5e74\u7ea7\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u7b80\u5316\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u672c\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u518d\u8bf4\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u672f\u57fa\u51c6 (academic benchmarks)\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u57fa\u51c6\u4e0a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u539f\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fd0\u884c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u201c\u563f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u201d\uff0cGPT-2\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662fGPT-3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u201c\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u63a5\u8fd1\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u806a\u660e\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684API\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8c6a\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f\u4f60\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4e92\u52a8\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\u6587\u6848\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u521b\u610f\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u6587\u6848\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u50cf\uff1aCopysmith\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\uff1bCopyAI\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709Jarvis\u2026\u2026\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528GPT-3\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u67d0\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u6587\u6848\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u60f3\u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u978b\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u978b\u5e95\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u978b\u5b50\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4f60\u60f3\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u771f\u6b63\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4f60\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u5199\u4f5c\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u6211\u8be5\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u5462? \u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u91c7\u7528GPT-3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d77\u70b9\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u53d8\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u751f\u6210\u4e94\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f1a\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u7c7b\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u5417\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u592a\u9177\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4eec\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u201c\u563f\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bd5\u7740\u5199\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u534a\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u603b\u662f\u9677\u5165\u5199\u4f5c\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u4f7f\u7528GPT-3\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u4e24\u5468\u65f6\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6574\u672c\u4e66\u3002\u201d\u5f53\u4f60\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u8282\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u521b\u610f\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f60\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u201c\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u4f1a\u5f80\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002\u201d\u7136\u540e\u5b83\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u3001\u66f4\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5934\u8111\u98ce\u66b4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u9177\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5728\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4f60\u4ee5\u524d\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u65b0\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9177\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u4e4e\u6211\u7684\u610f\u6599\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9884\u6599\u5230\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528OpenAI API\u5fae\u8c03GPT-3<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1aGPT-3\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fc3\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u5f88\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u90e8\u7684ML\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5c06\u5176\u4e0eML\u56e2\u961f\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u5927\u7684ML\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e2d\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u6211\u5f97\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6a21\u578b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4efb\u52a1\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684API\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684API\u505a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6216\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u6e90\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5ba2\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9635\u8425\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u771f\u6b63\u806a\u660e\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u8bf4\u201c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5230\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eecOpenAI API\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u50cfBubble IO\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u65e0\u4ee3\u7801\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u771f\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u8fed\u4ee3\u5e76\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5982\u4f55\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u7f16\u5199\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u6309\u7167\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u64c5\u957f\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u63d0\u4f9b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4efb\u52a1\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u5b66\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u597d\u50cf\u53ea\u6709\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u542c\u4eba\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u63d0\u793a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 (Prompt Engineer) \u201d\u7684\u65b0\u89d2\u8272\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u6b64\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u793aGPT-3\u8ba9\u5b83\u505a\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9\u5b83\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684API\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff1a\u5b89\u5fb7\u9c81\u00b7\u6885\u6069\uff08Andrew Mayne\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u8be5API\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u540d\u79f0\u662f\u201c\u63d0\u793a\u8033\u8bed\u8005 (Prompt Whisperer) \u201d\uff0c\u6216\u201cGPT-3\u8033\u8bed\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u771f\u7684\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u793a\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u672c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u597d\u7684\u98df\u8c31\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u98df\u8c31\u4e66\u6216\u7f8e\u98df\u535a\u5ba2\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9\u5b83\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5f00\u59cb\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u5fc5\u987b\u5584\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3GPT-3\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u771f\u6b63\u597d\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u51fa\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u5b83\u4e3aInstructGPT\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u50cf\u4e0a\u5468\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eecAPI\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u5176\u4e3aInstructGPT\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u6a21\u578b\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9\u5b83\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5173\u4e8e\u683c\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u793a\u4f8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002GPT-3\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c03\u6574\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6709\u4e92\u52a8\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u4f60\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u7528\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1aGPT-3\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u96f6\u4e0b (zero-shot) \u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u563f\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4ece\u5fb7\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u8bed\u201d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a (few-shot) \u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51e0\u5bf9\u5fb7\u8bed\u548c\u82f1\u8bed\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u51e0\u4e2a (few-shot) \u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u597d\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb830%\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd70%\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\u5730\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u66b4\u9732\u5b83\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5b83\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u6848\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u5176\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6237\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f60\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u5b83\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u603b\u7ed3\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u51e0\u767e\u7bc7\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u7f16\u5199\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b0GPT-3\u6765\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u50cf\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5fae\u8c03\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u5fae\u8c03\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53d6\u4e00\u5806\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u653e\u5165\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5927\u7ea6100\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5ba2\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u5c31\u50cfKeeper Tax\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5206\u6790\u4ea4\u6613\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a0e\u6536\u6ce8\u9500\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u505a\u7684\u662f\u63d0\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u8c03\u6a21\u578b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u8eab\u4e0a\u4e00\u518d\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u4e8e\u539f\u578b\u6765\u8bf4\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5176\u8fbe\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u9ad8\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6295\u5165\u751f\u4ea7\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5e38\u8d85\u8fc790%\u621695%\u621699%\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u76f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u542f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u8ba9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fae\u8c03\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u6211\u60f3\u5bf9\u4f60\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u597d\u50cf\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53c2\u6570\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5982\u4f55\u53c2\u4e0e\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f60\u5173\u4e8e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684API\u4e2d\u4f7f\u5b83\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8bd5\u7740\u8ba9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u8c03\u83b7\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u591a\u5730\u4fee\u6539\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b66\u4e60\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e60\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\u66f4\u65b0\u6743\u91cd\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u628a\u6570\u636e\u8c03\u6574\u592a\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u62df\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bGPT-3\u6a21\u578b\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c2\u52305\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8d70\u5f97\u66f4\u8fdc\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u62df\u5408\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6709\u70b9\u559c\u6b22\u73a9\u4e00\u70b9\u4f60\u60f3\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4f60\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8690%\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5f00\u59cb\u6446\u5f04\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u53c2\u6570\u7559\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5417\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u4ece\u6446\u5f04\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e50\u8da3\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u6446\u5f04\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u9635\u8425\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u603b\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u201c\u563f\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u60f3\u8981\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u201d\u7136\u540e\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u60f3\u8981\u6446\u5f04\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u957f\u671f\u6ee1\u8db3\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1aBoris (Boris \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a ML \u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458)\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5f52\u54ea\u4e00\u7c7b\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\u8c03\u6574\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u597d\u5947\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528GPT-3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
Boris\uff1a\u6211\u5f53\u7136\u559c\u6b22\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u521d\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u5b83\u4e0a\u9762\u6539\u53d8\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u8c03\u6574\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u201c\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6548\u679c\u201d\u5e76\u8bd5\u7740\u7528\u76f4\u89c9\u6765\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86Peter\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u5f88\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u5fae\u8c03\u54ea\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f60\u7684API\u4f1a\u6162\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b83\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u65f6\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u770b\u770b\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u8fd8\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u5230\u201c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u51fa\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6837\u672c\u201d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u53ea\u7ed9\u51fa20\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f100\u6216200\u4e2a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u6211\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u6446\u5f04\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u5bf9\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6761\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u5730\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u4e4b\u4e00<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u4ece\u4e00\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4f8b\u5b50\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5b83\u7ffb\u500d\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u591a\u5c11\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7ffb\u500d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u670910%\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u7ffb\u500d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u52308%\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u3002\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7ffb\u500d\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u964d\u81f36%\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u7a81\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u201c\u5c31\u6807\u8bb0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u7b49\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
Lukas\uff1a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u91cd\u73b0\uff1f\u6bcf\u6b21\u5bf9\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u53ef\u53d8\u6027\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e24\u6b21\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4f60\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aAPI\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f32\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u968f\u673a\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd9\u4e9b\u968f\u673a\u5316\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f60\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u7684\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u63a8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a\u6e29\u5ea6 (Temperature) \u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u6027\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53d8\u5f02\u6027\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u628a\u503c\u8bbe\u4e3a0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u7684GPU\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u566a\u97f3\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5947\u602a\u7684\u6d6e\u70b9\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b8c\u5168\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u603b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u201c\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u592a\u5728\u610f\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
OpenAI API\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u6311\u6218
\nLukas\uff1a\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\u6a21\u578b\u6bd4\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u540c\u6a21\u578b\u7684API\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u8981\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u8270\u5de8\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5417\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6362\u5165\u548c\u6362\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
Peter\uff1a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u3002\u4f60\u51e0\u4e4e\u79df\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u7684GPU\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6309GPU\u5c0f\u65f6\u6536\u8d39\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u63a8\u51faAPI\u540e\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u9009\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5fae\u8c03\u8fc7\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\n\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0cGPU\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5f88\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u82b1\u94b1\u53bb\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u4e2aGPU\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u7d2f\u79ef\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u8bf4\u201c\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u5fae\u8c03\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u7acb\u5373\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u90a3\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u8fdb\u5165\u5b83\u7684token\u4ed8\u94b1\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u91cc\u8f93\u5165\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
\n\u8981\u4f7f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u9a8c\u771f\u6b63\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u5f00\u59cb\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728API\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u90a3\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u7acb\u5373\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6309\u5c0f\u65f6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u6536\u8d39\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u4f1a\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3aAPI\u6536\u8d39\u3002\u8fd9\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u68d8\u624b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728OpenAI\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6280\u5de7\u6765\u5e73\u8861\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\u5b83\u4eec\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002
\nBoris\uff1a\u6211\u5f88\u597d\u5947\u4f60\u662f\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u53ea\u5bf9\u90e8\u5206\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3002
\nPeter\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6280\u5de7\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a750\u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u6311\u6218\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\u548c\u56f0\u96be\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b83\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n
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